
Foreign-lobby money compromises America First. The U.S. has no formal mutual-defense treaty with Israel; AIPAC operates a super-PAC (United Democracy Project) that spent over $100M during the 2024 cycle on independent expenditures against U.S. candidates who criticize Israeli government policy. A candidate who has accepted that money has, in their own revealed preference, accepted a foreign-policy filter on their congressional vote. The same logic covers China-linked donations, where federal law also prohibits CCP members from contributing.
For every candidate with a documented donor record, two things happen: (1) the specific category question is marked False (foreign_policy_restraint[q4] for AIPAC + China; economic_stewardship[q5] — the WEF/ESG/Davos capture question — for Soros-network donors), so the per-category subscore drops by 2 points; (2) an additional dollar-bracket adjustment is applied to the total, making the penalty proportional to the magnitude of the funding. Both impacts are visible on this page.
Reach out directly. Your voice matters. Proverbs 29:2 — When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice.
Ranked as a pro-life champion by SBA Pro-Life America; voted for H.R.1 (One Big Beautiful Bill, July 2025), the first federal law to defund Planned Parenthood of Medicaid dollars.
Defended Trump administration's family-separation immigration enforcement policy in 2018, opposing legislation to halt it; has consistently backed mandatory deportation enforcement at the southern border.
Introduced the Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2025, legislation to protect federally licensed gun dealers from frivolous civil litigation.
Bias ratings sourced from AllSides and Ad Fontes Media. Classifications for government, reference, and advocacy domains are maintained by U.S.M.C. Ministries; see source_bias.json.
Every answer above with a [n] marker corresponds to one of the footnotes below. Wayback-archive links preserve the page as it read at our access date so a reader can verify the citation even if the original URL changes or disappears.
Original cosponsor of the Life at Conception Act (H.R.431, 118th) — personhood from conception; yea on H.R.26 Born-Alive (2023).
Restriction-tier record (born-alive, LACA credited at q0); no documented abolition advocacy — null.
No abortion-industry money surfaced, but receipts not affirmatively verified this pass — null.
NAY on the Respect for Marriage Act on both the July and December 2022 roll calls (verified in Clerk XML).
NAY on the Respect for Marriage Act on both the July and December 2022 roll calls (verified in Clerk XML).
Voted against federal same-sex-marriage codification (RFMA) and against the Equality Act (Roll 39, 2021).
Yea on H.R.734 Protection of Women and Girls in Sports (Roll 192, 2023).
Cosponsor of the Educational Choice for Children Act.
Aye on H.R.5 Parents Bill of Rights (Roll 161, 2023), incl. parental-consent provisions on minors' gender-designation changes at school.
Publicly professes his Catholic faith (personal practice) — but no documented policy position on public profession rights; null.
Aye on H.R.5403 CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act (Roll 230, 5/23/2024).
Heritage Action 55% (118th session) / 68% lifetime — documented pattern of votes for bipartisan spending packages against the fiscal-conservative position.
Yea on H.J.Res.30 anti-ESG CRA resolution (Roll 124, 2023).
Yea on the SAVE Act (H.R.22, Roll 102, 4/10/2025).
Yea on H.R.2 Secure the Border Act (wall construction, Roll 209, 2023).
NO on the H.R.6 Dream Act amnesty (2019) — voted to keep minors-arrivals deportable; yea on the Laken Riley Act (2025).
NO on the H.R.6 Dream Act amnesty (2019) — voted to keep minors-arrivals deportable; yea on the Laken Riley Act (2025).
Cosponsored concealed-carry reciprocity — reciprocity for permit holders, not permitless/constitutional carry; null.
Roll calls aligned: NAY on H.R.2377 federal red-flag (2022), NAY on the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, NAY on H.R.8 background checks (2019). SOFT deviation noted: 2019 statement 'I support these red flag laws' — votes carry the cell.
Roll calls aligned: NAY on H.R.2377 federal red-flag (2022), NAY on the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, NAY on H.R.8 background checks (2019). SOFT deviation noted: 2019 statement 'I support these red flag laws' — votes carry the cell.
Roll calls aligned: NAY on H.R.2377 federal red-flag (2022), NAY on the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, NAY on H.R.8 background checks (2019). SOFT deviation noted: 2019 statement 'I support these red flag laws' — votes carry the cell.
Yea on H.J.Res.44 pistol-brace CRA resolution (Roll 252, 2023).
Yea on the $61B Ukraine supplemental (Roll 151, 4/2024) — noted as a restraint deviation, but Ukraine does not cleanly meet this cell's 'hostile to U.S. / persecuting Christians' definition; null.
Yea on H.J.Res.7 ending the COVID emergency — emergency-declaration vote, not a clean anti-mandate position; null.
Sits on House Appropriations; no Pentagon-audit/contractor-accountability position found.
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