State tier49 of 50 rubric questions apply at this office level — federal-only questions are marked N/A and excluded from the dynamic max. How tier grading works →
Last verified: · scorecard-level timestamp
✝ God First6/ 70
🏛️ State First2/ 30
★National Rank
#4,658 of 8,776 · bottom 46.9%among candidates with at least one scored answer
Religion: NO EVIDENCE FOUND (no public denomination stated on official bio/Ballotpedia)
Background: Virginia House of Delegates, District 37 (Botetourt/Roanoke area); first elected 2014 (old District 19), seat renumbered to HD-37 under 2021 redistricting (current term began Jan 2024). Electrician, owner of Austin Electrical Construction; former Botetourt County Board of Supervisors.
VA Delegate, HD-37 (Botetourt/Roanoke); sitting since 2014. [2026-06 RESOLUTE refinement, state tier; LIS roll-call records] Consistent conservative HARD record on the 2025 first-reference constitutional amendments: voted NO on the reproductive-freedom amendment (HJ1/SJ247) and NO on the same-sex-marriage amendment (HJ9/SJ249); graded F/'Extremist' by ReproRising 2025. Voted NO on the entire 2025 Democratic gun-control slate (assault-weapons/large-capacity-magazine ban HB1607, 5-day waiting period, secure-storage, prohibited-person-transfer bills). NOTE: on the 2026 SECOND-reference amendments (repro HJ1, marriage HJ3, voting HJ2) his vote was NOT RECORDED ('X' / absent) — NOT a YES; only his 2025 first-reference NOs are scored. Election-integrity specifics (paper ballots, photo ID, mail-in), border, and constitutional-carry left null (no on-point roll call retrieved — voting NO on AVR/felon-restoration was not mapped to the specific rubric cells).
Candidate opposes state recognition of same-sex marriage / civil unions / domestic partnerships, and supports state non-recognition resolutions where federally permitted
Candidate has voted for state school-choice (vouchers, ESAs, charter expansion) and supports state homeschool freedom statutes
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state law requiring parental notification + consent on minors' medical, mental-health, and gender interventions (incl. school counseling referrals)
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state law restricting CRT/SOGI/comprehensive-sex-ed/gender-ideology curricula in K-12
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state age-verification laws on pornographic content and state criminal penalties for sexualizing minors
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state RFRA-style protections for faith-based adoption + foster agencies; opposes state-mandated SS-couple placement
Candidate has voted for state law protecting cash as legal tender, opposing state-level CBDC pilot programs, and protecting crypto-as-property status
Not yet verified
Candidate supports sound-money policies including gold/silver as constitutional money and audit/abolition of the Federal Reserve
N/A · out of tier
Candidate has voted for state balanced-budget compliance + opposed state borrowing for non-capital expenditures
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state usury caps + state predatory-lending protections + state charitable-deduction parity
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted for state pension/treasury divestment from ESG-aligned funds (e.g., BlackRock) + state anti-monopoly enforcement against financial cartels
Candidate (state SoS/legislature) has voted for state hand-count requirements / opposed electronic voting machines
Not yet verified
Candidate (state SoS/legislature) has voted for state photo voter ID + citizenship verification at registration
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted to restrict state early-voting windows + tighten state absentee qualifications to verified medical/military
Not yet verified
Candidate has voted against state mass mail-in voting expansion, against state drop-box deployment, and against legalizing ballot harvesting
Not yet verified
Candidate (state SoS/legislature) has voted to ban state acceptance of private election grants ('Zuckerbucks') + state penalties for foreign interference
Bias ratings sourced from AllSides and Ad Fontes Media. Classifications for government, reference, and advocacy domains are maintained by U.S.M.C. Ministries; see source_bias.json.
References & footnotes
Every answer above with a [n] marker corresponds to one of the footnotes below. Wayback-archive links preserve the page as it read at our access date so a reader can verify the citation even if the original URL changes or disappears.
Virginia Legislative Information System · accessed 2026-06-02 · Fetch Wayback archive
Voted NO on the reproductive-freedom constitutional amendment (HJ1, SJ247; 2025 first reference); graded F/'Extremist' by ReproRising 2025 — affirms a pro-life voting record.
Voted NO on the reproductive-freedom constitutional amendment (HJ1, SJ247; 2025 first reference); graded F/'Extremist' by ReproRising 2025 — affirms a pro-life voting record.
Help us improve this scorecard. If you have evidence of this official's positions — voting records, social media posts, public statements, or corrections — submit it below and we'll review and update the profile.
You are disputing claim . Please describe the issue and link to the primary source that contradicts it.
Thank you! We'll review your submission and update the profile if verified.