Foreign-lobby money compromises America First. The U.S. has no formal mutual-defense treaty with Israel; AIPAC operates a super-PAC (United Democracy Project) that spent over $100M during the 2024 cycle on independent expenditures against U.S. candidates who criticize Israeli government policy. A candidate who has accepted that money has, in their own revealed preference, accepted a foreign-policy filter on their congressional vote. The same logic covers China-linked donations, where federal law also prohibits CCP members from contributing.
For every candidate with a documented donor record, two things happen: (1) the specific category question is marked False (foreign_policy_restraint[q4] for AIPAC + China; economic_stewardship[q5] — the WEF/ESG/Davos capture question — for Soros-network donors), so the per-category subscore drops by 2 points; (2) an additional dollar-bracket adjustment is applied to the total, making the penalty proportional to the magnitude of the funding. Both impacts are visible on this page.
Vocal Israel advocate in the Senate; documented top-tier recipient.
AIPAC operates a super-PAC (United Democracy Project) that spent over $100M during the 2024 cycle on independent expenditures targeting U.S. candidates who criticize Israeli government policy. The U.S. has no formal mutual-defense treaty with Israel. RESOLUTE Citizen treats documented AIPAC contributions as a failure on foreign_policy_restraint/q4 (the foreign-lobby question) AND applies a dollar-bracket adjustment to the total score.
Education: B.S. Political Science, Charleston Southern University (1988)
Birthplace: North Charleston, South Carolina
Background: Former insurance agent and financial advisor. Former Charleston County Council member and U.S. House member. Only Black Republican in Senate. 2024 presidential candidate. Appointed in 2013.
Heritage Action lifetime ~85% — one of Senate's most conservative members. NRA A grade. Only Black Republican senator. Evangelical Protestant at Seacoast Church (nondenominational megachurch). Says 'I see myself first as a biblical leader.' Fellowship of Christian Athletes helped him discover faith. 2024 presidential candidate — ran on faith and optimism; suspended campaign Nov 2023 and endorsed Trump. Was famously single and celibate — married Mindy Noce in Aug 2024. Appointed to Senate by Nikki Haley in 2013. Proposed Opportunity Zones (included in 2017 tax bill). Despite strong conservative record, does not align with Christian nationalist framing — scores 0 on PCH/CBG due to pluralist optimism and Black evangelical identity.
Candidate affirms life begins at conception and personhood from conception
TRUE (+2)
i 1 claim
Carries an A+ rating from SBA Pro-Life America and a 100% pro-life Senate voting record; affirms that human life must be protected from conception, consistently votes to defund Planned Parenthood, and introduced legislation to reverse Biden-era rules stripping TANF funds from pregnancy resource centers.
Candidate supports completed physical border barrier and active military border presence
TRUE (+2)
i 1 claim
Called for completing the southern border wall and reinstating Title 42 expulsion authority; framed the fentanyl crisis as making every U.S. county a border county and has voted consistently for hard-enforcement immigration measures.
Holds a high NRA rating and voted against the 2022 Bipartisan Safer Communities Act — opposing its red-flag law incentive grants, juvenile background-check expansions, and other new restrictions on firearms — maintaining a consistent pro-Second Amendment record.
Bias ratings sourced from AllSides and Ad Fontes Media. Classifications for government, reference, and advocacy domains are maintained by U.S.M.C. Ministries; see source_bias.json.
References & footnotes
Every answer above with a [n] marker corresponds to one of the footnotes below. Wayback-archive links preserve the page as it read at our access date so a reader can verify the citation even if the original URL changes or disappears.
Help us improve this scorecard. If you have evidence of this official's positions — voting records, social media posts, public statements, or corrections — submit it below and we'll review and update the profile.
You are disputing claim . Please describe the issue and link to the primary source that contradicts it.
Thank you! We'll review your submission and update the profile if verified.