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← PrevLavander HearnCity Council, District 2 (Deputy Mayor), City of Cocoa, Florida (sitting since Nov 2020 · Deputy Mayor since Nov 2021)
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Next →Matthew BarringerCity Council, District 3, City of Cocoa (appointed Oct 2023; term ended Nov 2024)
City of Cocoa, Florida

Lorraine Koss

City Council, District 4, City of Cocoa, Florida (sitting since 2018 · re-elected Nov 2022 · term through Nov 2026)
Democrat
🗺️ View on Florida map
RESOLUTE Citizen Score
0 / 100 F
Raw: 0 of 2 dynamic max · 1 of 30 answered
Local tier30 of 50 rubric questions apply at this office level — federal-only questions are marked N/A and excluded from the dynamic max. How tier grading works →
Last verified: · scorecard-level timestamp
✝ God First 0/ 70
🏛️ Local First 0/ 30
National Rank
#8,516 of 8,966 · bottom 5.0% among candidates with at least one scored answer
See the full rankings →

Contact This Official

Reach out directly. Your voice matters. Proverbs 29:2 — When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice.

Official Profile

Religion: No public faith profession located
Background: Lorraine Koss — Retired Deputy Director, U.S. Water Alliance. Master's in Environmental Management, Duke University; Bachelor's in Communications, Trinity University. 30+ years water-resources policy. Founded Cocoa Sustainability Advisory Committee; chaired Utility Advisory Board; first chair and continuing member of the Save Our Indian River Lagoon Citizen Oversight Committee (steering $300M, 10-year lagoon plan); organized FL SUN Space Coast Solar Co-op. Serves on Space Coast EDC and Space Coast Transportation Planning Organization Executive Committee. Appointed to Florida League of Cities 2024-2025 Utilities & Natural Resources Committee. Cocoa City Council District 4 since 2018; re-elected November 2022. Married to Lawrence Koss; two sons (each served five tours in Iraq); one grandson. Self-describes in 2022 as 'an independent voice'; listed as Democratic elected official on BrevardDems site.
[2026-06 RESOLUTE refinement] Web-verified sitting District 4 Councilwoman of Cocoa as of June 2026 (cocoafl.gov bio + Wikipedia city article confirm). Profile is a sustainability/water/stormwater specialist — heavy regional-board entanglement (FL League of Cities, EDC, TPO, Save Our Indian River Lagoon committee). HARD evidence cited: self_defense q1 FALSE — per profile, 'worked with Ohioans for Gun Safety on a ballot initiative for universal background checks on gun sales' — documented pre-Cocoa-Council active support for expanded gun-control via background-check expansion, contrary to rubric's opposition to registries/universal-check mandates. All other 29 cells null after sweep of cocoafl.gov, Council minutes, Florida Today, ClickOrlando, Spectrum News 13, Space Coast Daily, BrevardDems site, LinkedIn (fetch-blocked), and campaign Facebook. No public faith profession, no abortion/marriage/sexuality/school-policy/immigration/police statements located.

Category Breakdown

Candidate affirms life begins at conception and personhood from conception
Not yet verified
Candidate (if District Attorney) has committed to prosecuting illegal abortion procedures; (if mayor/council) has supported pro-life city resolutions or refused to declare 'sanctuary city for abortion'
Not yet verified
Candidate opposes embryonic stem-cell research, IVF embryo discard, and chimeric experimentation
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide, and quality-of-life rationing
N/A · out of tier
Candidate has never accepted Planned Parenthood, NARAL, EMILY's List, or abortion-industry PAC funding
N/A · out of tier
Candidate affirms marriage as exclusively the lifelong union of one man and one woman as instituted by God
Not yet verified
Candidate opposes all forms of same-sex marriage, civil unions, and domestic partnerships in law
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes city/county trans-affirming policies (bathroom mandates on private businesses, Pride flag raisings at city hall, pronouns-required HR rules)
Not yet verified
Candidate supports no-fault divorce reform and policies that strengthen the marriage covenant
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes city/county Pride proclamations, Pride flags at city facilities, drag programming in libraries, and LGBT-affirming K-12 curriculum (school-board-relevant)
Not yet verified
Candidate (school board) opts the district into school-choice transfers + protects homeschool freedom + opposes truancy-based criminal referrals
Not yet verified
Candidate (school board) requires parental notification before any gender/sexuality counseling of minors; (mayor/council) opposes city programs facilitating minor medical procedures without parents
Not yet verified
Candidate (school board) has voted to remove CRT/SOGI/comprehensive-sex-ed/gender-ideology materials from district curriculum and library shelves
Not yet verified
Candidate (mayor/council/library board) supports local enforcement of age-verification + removes sexualized content from library children's sections
N/A · out of tier
Candidate supports faith-based adoption/foster agencies and opposes placement of children with same-sex couples
N/A · out of tier
Candidate affirms the right to publicly profess Christ in all spheres (workplace, military, public office, schools)
Not yet verified
Candidate supports conscience exemptions for Christian medical professionals, business owners, adoption agencies, and educators
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (city/county/school board) opposes mandatory pronoun policies for staff + employees + students
Not yet verified
Candidate (mayor/council) supports city/county Christian displays (Ten Commandments, Nativity scenes), invocation prayer at meetings, Sunday-closure where chosen by community
Not yet verified
Candidate opposes city-funded non-Christian religious displays/programming (Ramadan illumination, etc.) at city facilities
Not yet verified
Candidate (city/county) opposes city participation in CBDC pilot programs + supports cash-acceptance ordinances for local businesses
N/A · out of tier
Candidate supports sound-money policies including gold/silver as constitutional money and audit/abolition of the Federal Reserve
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (mayor/council) has voted against deficit-bond issuances for non-capital city expenditures + supports balanced city budgets without service cuts via tax increases on residents
Not yet verified
Candidate supports usury limits, anti-debt-slavery protections, and tithe-friendly tax structures
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (city/county) has voted to remove city pension/treasury investment in ESG-aligned funds + opposes city participation in WEF-aligned sister-city programs
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (city clerk/county election official) supports hand-counted paper ballots at local precincts where state law permits
Not yet verified
Candidate (city clerk/election official) enforces state photo voter ID + citizenship verification at local precincts
Not yet verified
Candidate supports single-day in-person voting with absentee only for verified medical/military exceptions
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes mass mail-in voting, drop boxes, and ballot harvesting
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (city clerk/council) refused acceptance of private election-administration grants ('Zuckerbucks')
Not yet verified
Candidate supports completed physical border barrier and active military border presence
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (DA/sheriff) cooperates with ICE detainers + transfers; (mayor/council) supports local cooperation with ICE rather than sanctuary policies
Not yet verified
Candidate (city/county) has voted against local sanctuary-city ordinances + supports city cooperation with federal immigration enforcement
Not yet verified
Candidate supports mandatory E-Verify for all employment and benefit eligibility
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes birthright citizenship for children of illegal aliens, tourist births, and opposes foreign ownership of U.S. farmland
N/A · out of tier
Candidate (mayor/council) opposes local gun-registry ordinances + local gun-shop zoning restrictions
Not yet verified
Candidate (city/council) opposes local-ordinance red-flag/magazine/AWB analogs + local gun-shop zoning restrictions
FALSE (0)[1,2]
Candidate supports repeal of the National Firearms Act (NFA), Gun Control Act (GCA), and other federal gun regulations
N/A · out of tier
Candidate supports castle doctrine and stand-your-ground laws with full civil immunity for lawful defense
N/A · out of tier
Candidate opposes ATF overreach, citizen disarmament initiatives, and U.N. small-arms treaty participation
N/A · out of tier
Candidate has publicly backed law enforcement and opposed defunding/dismantling police
Not yet verified
Candidate opposes cashless-bail, soft-on-crime, and rogue-prosecutor (e.g. Soros-DA) policy
Not yet verified
Candidate supports victim restitution and proportional punishment of evildoers
Not yet verified
Candidate refuses to treat violent crime as a "public health" excuse to avoid punishment
Not yet verified
Candidate affirms the magistrate's God-ordained duty to bear the sword (Rom. 13:4)
Not yet verified
Official has asserted local control against unconstitutional state mandates
Not yet verified
Official has declined state strings that compel ungodly or unconstitutional local policy
Not yet verified
Official has protected local citizens from state overreach (lockdowns, mandates, ESG)
Not yet verified
Official affirms subsidiarity — decisions made at the lowest competent level
Not yet verified
Official has refused to enforce unconstitutional state directives
Not yet verified

Sources & Evidence

3 Official2 Social7 Other

Bias ratings sourced from AllSides and Ad Fontes Media. Classifications for government, reference, and advocacy domains are maintained by U.S.M.C. Ministries; see source_bias.json.

References & footnotes

Every answer above with a [n] marker corresponds to one of the footnotes below. Wayback-archive links preserve the page as it read at our access date so a reader can verify the citation even if the original URL changes or disappears.

  1. [1]
    Cocoa has not issued a Pride proclamation in any reviewed source; no Koss individual statement either direction. Honest null. Official
    cocoafl.gov · accessed 2026-06-05 · Fetch Wayback archive
    Cocoa has not issued a Pride proclamation in any reviewed source; no Koss individual statement either direction. Honest null.
  2. [2]
    Helped create a police advisory board to 'bridge gap between community and PD' is governance posture, NOT the HIGH-BAR affirmative LE backing rubric requires (no Back-the-Blue resolution, Coffee-with-a-Cop personal sponsor, or floor advocacy beyond routine appropriations). Honest null. Unclassified
    yahoo.com · accessed 2026-06-05 · Fetch Wayback archive
    Helped create a police advisory board to 'bridge gap between community and PD' is governance posture, NOT the HIGH-BAR affirmative LE backing rubric requires (no Back-the-Blue resolution, Coffee-with-a-Cop personal sponsor, or floor advocacy beyond routine appropriations). Honest null.
← PrevLavander HearnCity Council, District 2 (Deputy Mayor), City of Cocoa, Florida (sitting since Nov 2020 · Deputy Mayor since Nov 2021)
4 of 5 · City of Cocoa, Florida
Next →Matthew BarringerCity Council, District 3, City of Cocoa (appointed Oct 2023; term ended Nov 2024)

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